|
|
Analysis of the condition of the K 220-44 steam turbine drainage pipeline and proposal of corrective measures
Horký, Jiljí ; Milčák, Pavel (referee) ; Šnajdárek, Ladislav (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the analysis of the drainage pipeline of the Škoda K 220-44 steam turbine. This turbine is operated in Dukovany Nuclear Power Plant. One part of this work is proposal of corrective measures. The aims of this work include the creation of a search for drainage, steam, erosion corrosion and mapping of defects in long-term operated drainage system. Work also includes the evaluation of measured values of the pipe wall thickness measured by ultrasonic analyzer. In addition, the work contains images created from 3D model, on which the location of defects and measurements are displayed.
|
|
|
Manual versus orbital GTAW piping welding
Hofbauer, Jan ; Kubíček, Jaroslav (referee) ; Sigmund, Marian (advisor)
In thesis are compared options of stainless steel piping welding, orbital and manual version of method GTAW and GMAW. At the beginning, these methods are described theoretically and after that there are described materials used for fabrication two test welds on austenitic steel piping of diameter 168 mm. The first weld was made by orbital method GTAW, the second one by manual method GMAW. Next, these two welds are compared based on defects, welding parameters and width of heat affected area. The conclusion is that both welds are defect-free and because of economical aspects is better to use orbital GMAW method for this diameter of piping.
|
|
|
Technology project for production of part "No.2432-cover"
Bednář, Martin ; Šlais, Miroslav (referee) ; Rumíšek, Pavel (advisor)
The project developed in the framework of Bachelor's study presents a proposal of producing technology of cover "2432", part of the sheet. Based on literature research, the studies and on own experience has been produced this work. The issue of materials, cutting, piping, drawing, design of the tool, evaluation of economic and technological design production has been studied. On the basis of the combined instrument has been designed, constructed according to standards, and the use of existing machinery. To resolve it was accounted economic assessment, which enabled decision-making between the semi-finished products for production. It was found that current production is not economically advantageous, compared to the options proposed. It has been ensured and the complex layout of machines in the area of existing production.
|
|
|
Design and lay-out of high pressure pumping station.
Václavík, Tomáš ; Franc, Zdeněk (referee) ; Habán, Vladimír (advisor)
The aim of diploma thesis is design and lay-out of high pressure pumping station with plunger pumps for splash of scales from slabs of hot-rolled. Theoretic (introduction) part of this thesis contain description of formation of scales and description of ways how it is possible remove these scales. And this part contains also explication of effect of water jet on solid material. The practical part of diploma thesis is focused on design of pumping station including of dimensioning of machinery. Part of this work is also technical documentation for proposed pumping station and specification of main machines and devices.
|
|
|
Condensing technology and flue gas
Müller, Jan ; Topič, Jan (referee) ; Počinková, Marcela (advisor)
This thesis is developed as a proposal for heating for a primary school and kindergarten in the region of Brno-countryside. For the insulated building, a combination of heating and air-conditioning is proposed. The concept is designed so that the air-conditioning preheats the exterior air and the heating system warms the incoming air to a comfortable temperature. For the required thermal performance, sources of heat (for gas and pellets) and a layout solution for the boiler room is designed. Drainage of combustion products is proposed for both solutions. The project solution is per the extent of the construction permit. The theoretical part is linked with the practical part through the condensation boilers, their function and division, and drainage of combustion products. The experiment for the given topic was conducted on the drainage of combustion products. The pressure loss of the reverse knob was determined in relation to the flow rate of air in the condensation boilers as this loss is essential in assessing the drainage of combustion products.
|
|
|
Hot water heating systems.
Prát, Michal ; Elcner, Jakub (referee) ; Katolický, Jaroslav (advisor)
This essay summarises essential components of hot water heating systems and theirs division as consistent with geometric, material and functional options. Further here are mentioned particular possibilities of hot warer heating systems, theirs estimation in the case of pertinence operating and last but not least also comfort for one´s user.
|
|
|
Heating and cooling systems in a multifunctional building
Fuksa, Lukáš ; Horák, Petr (referee) ; Formánek, Marian (advisor)
The master´s thesis is about the design of heating and cooling of a multifunctional house. The building is functionally divided into parts of shops, administration and apartments. Thesis describes various cooling options and basic types and functions of air conditioning systems. Three variants of the system at the level for expanded building permits and their evaluation are developed. The selected variant is developed at the project level for the construction.
|
|
|
Cooling systems for polyfunctional object.
Milatová, Adriána ; Blasinski, Petr (referee) ; Formánek, Marian (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the design of cooling devices of a fourteen-storey polyfunctional building with administration part and housing units. The thesis describes the physical nature of cooling, the basic types and functions of cooling systems and legislation related to cooling devices. Two types of cooling systems are selected and developed for the assigned object at the building permit design level. The work includes calculations of all elements of individual systems. The purpose of this diploma thesis is the comparison of these variants and the evaluation of suitability for use on the individual parts of the assigned building. The variant chosen is elaborated at the level of the rea-lization project, including the drawing documentation.
|
|
|
Dam Breach of Eartfill Dams Due to Internal Erosion
Kotaška, Stanislav ; Hodák, Jiří (referee) ; Satrapa, Ladislav (referee) ; Jandora, Jan (advisor)
Dam breaches are relatively rare but can be catastrophic. In the event of a earthfill dam breach, a special flood will occur that can cause loss of life and property. While it is difficult to prevent a earthfill dam breach, it is important to focus on protecting the population. Depending on the type of damage expected to the earthfill dam, different measures are taken to protect people. After analysing possible dam failures and calculating the consequences, risks are assessed and then reduced by relocating people and property. Accurate analysis of potential failures and prediction of the flood wave is necessary to predict how a given special flood will propagate in the floodplain below the dam. The thesis clearly summarises the mechanism of earthfill dam breach due to internal erosion and presents mathematical methods for modelling this phenomenon. The main result is an increase in the predictive capability of the AREBA software used to simulate breaches of earthfill dams due to internal erosion and overtopping. An extension to the AREBA software has been introduced to allow the setting of different levels of comparison plane, consumption curves and reservoir characteristics. In addition, the AREBA software has been extended to include water balance equation and additional methods for dealing with water levels below the dam. New methods have also been added to deal with roof collapse of the seepage pipe, friction losses in the seepage pipe and dealing with the roughness coefficient calculations. A Monte Carlo method with LHS sampling was introduced to generate the input parameters. After applying the proposed improvements, a sensitivity analysis was carried out to identify the most sensitive geotechnical model parameters. In addition, other software’s for simulating the failure of earthfill dams due to internal erosion was presented (EMBREA, DL Breach, WinDAM C) and its results were compared with the modified AREBA software on selected case studies.
|
|
|
Design of energetic unit pipeline
Adamec, Martin ; Gottvald, Jakub (referee) ; Nekvasil, Richard (advisor)
This diploma work is aimed at a proposal and an overall controll of the pipeline net. There is a preliminary calculation performed (by the analytical method) in this diploma work. There is also a comparison with the numerical computing to find out whether the pipe branch does or does not comply.
|
guest ::
